Pencil Before Ink: Another Approach

In my last blog post I admitted that I often commit the deadly sin of using a pencil in advance of my fountain pens.  This is a sometimes I do, sometimes I don’t thing but I suggested that there are two ways/reasons why I use a pencil.  In that post I showed one of those reasons, where I simply drew some blobs to give me some indication of the location of the various objects tht make up a scene.  The reason is that by doing this I can draw any of the objects while knowing how it relates to the other objects as the preliminary pencil work, that represent my thinking about those relationships, has already been done.

The other reason that causes me to do some basic pencil work before moving on to ink arises when I draw man-made objects, like buildings, cars, etc.  I could just start drawing, of course, but I prefer to analyze these objects separate from the actual drawing.  I want to spend time ‘seeing’ the relative sizes, locations and orientations and I want to do it with a higher level of precision than the example in the previous blog post.

2014-06-21deAuteuilResidencePencilTake a look at this preliminary pencil sketch.  You’ll notice that there is no detail.  It’s mostly about boxes but those boxes represent the windows and door of the building.  While drawing those boxes I paid close attention to their relative alignment and sizes.  I didn’t fuss over whether the lines were straight or the corners square as I was more interested in whether the two windows on the left were the same size (the third window is different) and to ensure that the windows would be lined up with one another when I drew them.  Notice that I also drew a few lines to represent the front of a car.  Here I was only interested in the windshield and hood angles, where the car sat relative to the bottom left window, and where the curb line met the front of the car.

Is this necessary?  Of course not.  In fact, Marc Taro Holmes just did a great blog post on using ink dots to organize a drawing.  I’ve used that method myself.  Still do.  But by using a pencil,  I end up with boxes that I can look at, compare to the building I was sketching, and, for me, it provides better visualization of how the sketch will look when finished.

Regardless of how you do it, the important thing, I think is that you do this sort of organizational step before you start your actual drawing.  Too many sketches are less than they could be simply because the drawing step was started too soon, leaving the sketcher to discover, major misalignments, a lack of space for a particular object, and other dilemmas that are easily avoided.

Another advantage of pencil use it that a pencil is a tool separate from my actual drawing tool.  By using it, it’s easier for my feeble brain to understand that I’m ‘organizing’, and not ‘drawing.’  It causes me to take the time to actually see the organization of my subject and causes me to organize it on the page.  Often, if I work directly with pen, I’m inclined to skip this step or rush through it too quickly.  Give it a try.  It might work for you in the same way.

In any case, here’s the result after I add ink.  Once again, the pencil lines are so light (I increased the contrast for the post) that there was no need for an eraser of any kind.

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Stillman & Birn Alpha (9×6), Pilot Prera, Noodler’s Lexington Gray

 

Quick Sketching My River

Yesterday was the day before the official beginning of summer and so, wearing shorts and a t-shirt, I headed out on a long walk and sketching session.  The sun was shining and I was whistling a happy tune.  Ok…ok… so I wandered into writing the opening for a musical.  Suffice it to say, it was a nice day.

But as I walked I noticed the clouds moving in.  I noticed the winds pick up.  I noticed my happy tune whistling had stopped.  I decided to sit on a fake log chair along my river and sketch a bit.  I also noticed that I was bordering on being cold and that I would need clips to keep the sketchbook paper from rattling in the wind.  So much for a summer day.

I’ve received a couple emails asking me what, exactly, I do with a pencil as a precursor to my ink drawing so I decided to try to illustrate the couple ways I use one.  Here is one of them.

This sketch was to be a large-scale, for me, urban nature sketch so I started with a very lightly drawn bunch of scribbles just to locate the various bushes, river, and building.  I shot a photo of the pencil layout with my cell phone and later manipulated the heck out of it to get the lines dark enough so you can see them….kinda.  This pencil work took 20-30 seconds.

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You’ll notice that there’s no detail, not much more than vague lines that locate the various components.  All I’m thinking about is location and size of the various shapes and their relationship to one another.  By identifying these things I’m then free to concentrate on any part of the sketch without having to think about whether that part will connect to other parts.  For instance, because I know where both sides of the river will be in my sketch, I can draw the foreground plants, knowing where they should hide the river.

So out came the pens.  I started drawing the foreground using my TWSBI Mini filled with Platinum Carbon Black.  The rest of the sketch was done with a Pilot Prera and Noodler’s Lexington Gray.  No eraser was abused in the creation of this sketch.  Those light pencil lines just disappear behind ink and color.

I worked quickly and admit this is not my best work as, quite frankly, I was getting cold.  Yes, that’s right – cold – in middle of June.  Who’da thunk it.  Total time for this sketch was 23 minutes.  I kept track so I could report that as well.   I’m sure glad that tomorrow will be summer.  I’m getting tired of the cold.

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Stillman & Birn Alpha (9×6), Pilot Prera and TWSBI MIni

 

Transient Subjects

As a street sketcher I’m often faced with “subject leaves” syndrome.  It could be a car that drives away when I’m drawing it.  I can be a truck parking in front of a store front I’m drawing.  But the most common example comes from people, those exasperating objects that just won’t sit still.

This is the result of subject leaves syndrome.  I was sitting in a food court, waiting for my lunch partner.  I decided to draw this guy on his cell phone and his buddy, sitting bored on the other side of the table.  I began by capturing the cell phone arm as that was the most important part.  I’d mostly captured the outline of the guy when the phone descended from his ear, the other guy became animated, and they both got up and walked away.  I sort of faked a chair under the guy and that was all I could do – my subject was gone.

Stillman & Birn Alpha (9x6), Pilot Prera, Noodler's Lex Gray

Stillman & Birn Alpha (9×6), Sharpie refillable pen

 

Pentel Kerry Mechanical Pencil: A Sketcher’s Review

If you hang out on Facebook sketching groups you get the impression that if  you use a pencil as a precursor to a pen drawing you will be struck down by the art gods, or at least chastised by them.  The fact that most of the great artists used them is not pertinent to the case made by Facebook artists.

But I use one… sometimes.  I enjoy being able to quickly sketch in some organizational lines, locating major objects, and their relative sizes.  It’s during this time that I actually think about what I’m seeing.  I evaluate angles.  I look at the relationship of one object to another.  Where do they intersect, how do three points on the drawing create a locating triangle, curve, or box.  These light marks help me to engage my brain.  Necessary?  The marks, maybe not.  The brain engagement, most certainly.

I use 2H lead for this so the lines are very light but they’re enough for me to ‘see’ whether I’ve got the proportions right, or at least close.  If necessary, and it generally isn’t, I’ll use a kneaded eraser after I’ve done the ink sketch to remove these guidelines.  I don’t carry a regular eraser as I don’t seem to need one.  If I did, I’d use it proudly.

Today, though, I’m not here to discuss technique but rather to talk about a truly wonderful mechanical pencil, the Pentel Kerry mechanical pencil.  This isn’t your average $3-5 mechanical pencil.  The Pentel Kerry is a high-dollar ($20) pencil.  You can get one, in a variety of colors, from Jet Pens, one of the best suppliers of pointy devices on the planet.

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Why buy an expensive mechanical pencil when there are so many cheap ones?  I could get all philosophical about this but, for me, it was to solve a problem.  In addition to enjoying my sketching more when I use quality tools, I am a street sketcher and that means I carry my pens clipped inside a bag.  This means that two things happen.  Sometimes the lead guard, that thin tube that sticks out of mechanical pencils, snags in the bag fabric.  It can poke into waterbrushes I have in the same pocket where I clip my pens/pencil.  I’ve even had one guard bend.

Kerry_Open

So, I went looking for a solution and found one.  The Pentel Kerry is a beauty.  It caps and posts just like a fountain pen and so the lead and its guard are covered.  When posted, there is a mechanism in the cap that advances the lead.  If you use a pencil’s eraser regularly, however, you may not like this pencil as it’s hard to get the cap off to use it.  Until writing this review and doing a detailed search, I just assumed it didn’t have an eraser but it’s there if you can grab the cap with very strong and pointy fingers, or your teeth, to expose the eraser.  Not only is there not much to grab but you have to work against the spring action associated with the lead advance mechanism.  As I don’t use it, that doesn’t bother me.

So, problem solved… my lead guard is now covered with its cap.  Beyond that, this pencil is just a joy to use and to behold.  Spending a bit more on a pencil gains more than improved function.  It just looks cool.  I do find the grip and balance to be comfortable which means that posting its metal cap makes it slightly tail-heavy, allowing for a light touch.  It can be bought for .5 or .7mm leads and in half a dozen colors.  I chose red as it’s easy to find in my bag as I don’t use any red fountain pens.

Is $20 too much to spend for a pencil?  I don’t think so, but then I don’t buy my coffee at Starbucks so maybe I have more money than some to spend on my art supplies (grin).

Kerry_Sketch

 

Baseball Doodling

My Blue Jays are in FIRST PLACE in the AL East.  I have to say that now for two reasons.  The first is that they’ve been on the other end of the scale for the past couple years.  The second is that they’re in a slump right now so I thought it important to say it before things change.  I guess that makes me a pessimist.  Cubs fans will understand.

But one thing is certain.  Baseball season brings the TV into my life – the couch potato existence that is modern life for so many.  I only watch Blue Jays games but still, it’s a big time committment.  And so I compensate, some.  Instead of beer and chips, I sit  armed with pointy devices and sketchbooks.  I doodle.  Maybe this is why I don’t like hockey.  You can’t doodle while watching a hockey game.

Anyways, it occurs to me regularly that the internet is great for budding artists as we get to see all the great art done by our betters.  But the downside is that this sets the bar a bit high.  I sometimes feel more sketchers should post their doodles, failed sketches, etc. to indicate the real world rather than the internet world.

So, for your amusement, and my embarrassment, here are some of my baseball doodles.  All are done either from something that flashes by on the TV screen or from memory of someone’s style I’ve seen on the internet.  You’ll notice that I play with a lot of techniques and approaches, just to see how it feels to draw in different ways.  No high art was committed in the creation of this blog post.

2014-06-04BaseballDoodles1<- Here I was playing with my Kuretake #13 brush pen.  I love it but I still struggle to control line width with it.  The smudges were some tests of a couple gel pens, looking at how ‘waterproof’ they were (weren’t).

What's not to like about little stuffed animals?

What’s not to like about little stuffed animals?

A look at minimalist building sketching

A look at minimalist building sketching

Looking here at quick-sketching approaches

Looking here at quick-sketching approaches

I was trying out a new mechanical pencil, quickly creating these fictitious pieces of architecture

I was trying out a new mechanical pencil, quickly creating these fictitious pieces of architecture

Here I was playing with my new refillable Sharpie pen

Here I was playing with my new refillable Sharpie pen

Playing with a little 4-color palette

Playing with a little 4-color palette

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Felt like drawing some ellipses in pencil

I hope you enjoyed sitting on the sofa with me.  Go Blue Jays!